Metric Hex Bolt Head Size

Do you ever struggle to remember the relationship between a metric hex bolt thread size and the related hex head size (between the flats, or ‘wrench’ size).

Or, do you have a design with limited clearance?  Use this table to see if you have room, but don’t forget to check that you have enough room for a socket or a wrench to get in there.  Otherwise, you might be better off using a Socket Head Cap Screw (SHCS) instead of a Hex Head fastener.

The first column (ANSI/ISO) is pertinent to ‘standard’ metric  hex bolts:

Bolt Diameter
(mm)
Head/Wrench Size
(mm)
ANSI/ISO DIN JIS DIN/ISO
Heavy Hex
4 7 7 7
5 8 8 8
6 10 10 10
7 11
8 13 13 12
10 16 17 14
12 18 19 17 22/21*
14 21 22 19
16 24 24 22 27
18 27
20 30 30 34/32*
ANSI – American National Standards Institute
ISO – International Organization for Standardisation
DIN – Deutsches Institut fur Normung
JIS – Japanese Industrial Standard
* Indicates ISO standard.

Learn more about threaded joints.