Operating Pressure: 10,000 PSI (689.5 bar)
Force chart for all standard bore sizes at 10,000 PSI
Hydraulic Cylinder Force at 10,000 PSI — All Bore Sizes
| Bore | Area (in²) | Force (lbs) | Force (tons) | Force (kN) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1″ | 0.785 in² | 7,854 lbs | 3.9 tons | 34.9 kN |
| 1.5″ | 1.767 in² | 17,671 lbs | 8.8 tons | 78.6 kN |
| 2″ | 3.142 in² | 31,416 lbs | 15.7 tons | 139.7 kN |
| 2.5″ | 4.909 in² | 49,087 lbs | 24.5 tons | 218.4 kN |
| 3″ | 7.069 in² | 70,686 lbs | 35.3 tons | 314.4 kN |
| 3.25″ | 8.296 in² | 82,958 lbs | 41.5 tons | 369.0 kN |
| 3.5″ | 9.621 in² | 96,211 lbs | 48.1 tons | 428.0 kN |
| 4″ | 12.566 in² | 125,664 lbs | 62.8 tons | 559.0 kN |
| 4.5″ | 15.904 in² | 159,043 lbs | 79.5 tons | 707.5 kN |
| 5″ | 19.635 in² | 196,350 lbs | 98.2 tons | 873.4 kN |
| 6″ | 28.274 in² | 282,743 lbs | 141.4 tons | 1,257.7 kN |
| 7″ | 38.485 in² | 384,845 lbs | 192.4 tons | 1,711.9 kN |
| 8″ | 50.265 in² | 502,655 lbs | 251.3 tons | 2,235.9 kN |
| 10″ | 78.540 in² | 785,398 lbs | 392.7 tons | 3,493.6 kN |
| 12″ | 113.097 in² | 1,130,973 lbs | 565.5 tons | 5,030.8 kN |
| 14″ | 153.938 in² | 1,539,380 lbs | 769.7 tons | 6,847.5 kN |
| 16″ | 201.062 in² | 2,010,619 lbs | 1,005.3 tons | 8,943.7 kN |
| 18″ | 254.469 in² | 2,544,690 lbs | 1,272.3 tons | 11,319.3 kN |
| 20″ | 314.159 in² | 3,141,593 lbs | 1,570.8 tons | 13,974.5 kN |
| 24″ | 452.389 in² | 4,523,893 lbs | 2,261.9 tons | 20,123.3 kN |
Formula
Force (lbs) = 10,000 PSI × π × (Bore ÷ 2)²
At 10,000 PSI, a cylinder’s push force depends entirely on the bore diameter. Larger bores produce dramatically more force — doubling the bore quadruples the force.
Common Applications at 10,000 PSI
- Heavy duty: Large presses, construction equipment, steel mills
- High-pressure applications: Testing equipment, specialized pressing, forging
Calculate any combination
Use our Interactive Hydraulic Cylinder Calculator for custom bore, rod, and pressure values.
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